Your way towards water security.

Clearing the way for finance and private investment into water security projects and technologies.

Tell us about your basin See how it works

Member of MIT Startup Exchange and Ignite London.

A river basin drawn as a mapA dashed line marks the divide. Every stream inside it drains to one outlet. The headwater streams are drawn as intermittent.
  • Divide
  • Stream
  • Intermittent stream
  • Contour

A basin, from its divide to its outlet. An illustration, not a real place.

Introducing the Water Security Certificate

One proof that works for whoever builds, buys or backs water security.

1 / 4 What it is

One cubic metre of water benefit, delivered in a named basin.

Each cubic metre a project delivers becomes a Water Security Certificate: quantified under Volumetric Water Benefit Accounting (VWBA) 2.0, signed by an independent assurance partner and recorded once on an independent registry. Each certificate contributes towards water security in its basin. It does not net off anyone’s own water use.

1 m 1 m 1 m
One cubic metre of water. 1,000 litres.
  • One cubic metre per certificate.
  • One named basin.
  • Issued once, retired once.

2 / 4 Why it exists

You can buy a pipe, a plant or a report. Not the result.

There has been no common way to pay for water security as it arrives. So nobody can commit to it, nothing gets financed, and the project everyone already knows about stays unbuilt.

The Water Security Certificate exists to be that common way: one shared instrument, built to be adopted widely, that lets water security projects and technologies prove their results and lets buyers write that proof into a contract. You can commit to certificates before they exist and pay when they arrive.

With one shared proof of results

  • A price can form.

    With one unit, a delivered cubic metre can carry a price: the signal that tells projects what a result is worth.

  • Finance can flow.

    A binding commitment to buy certificates is contracted revenue. Lenders and investors can finance a project against it.

  • Projects can get built.

    Projects and technologies that build water security can be rewarded for what they deliver, and funded before they deliver it.

3 / 4 How it helps water security

Water security is five kinds of action. A certificate is one cubic metre of one of them.

UN-Water defines water security as a population’s capacity to safeguard sustainable access to adequate quantities of acceptable quality water, to protect against pollution and water-related disasters, and to preserve ecosystems.

In a basin, that comes down to actions you can count: the five volumetric objectives of VWBA 2.0. Every Water Security Certificate carries one of them. The goal names the certificate. The method defines it.

  • Increased water availability.

    Recharge and storage.

  • Reduced water demand.

    Leaks repaired, withdrawals cut.

  • Improved water quality.

    Volume treated or improved.

  • Improved access to water, sanitation and hygiene.

    Volume provided to people.

  • Improved or maintained water-related habitat.

    Wetlands, floodplains and rivers that hold water.

Governance is part of water security too. A certificate counts water, not governance. Sources: UN-Water, working definition of water security, 22 March 2013. World Resources Institute, LimnoTech, Bluerisk and Bonneville Environmental Foundation, Volumetric Water Benefit Accounting 2.0, September 2025.

4 / 4 How it works

Four steps, from project data to a retired certificate.

Blue Lifeline is AI-native. AI agents compile the evidence and prepare the file. Fixed rules run the calculations, so each one can be run again and checked. The sponsor’s assurance partner reviews and signs.

  1. Connect the project.

    Project documents and data go in, from meters and other trusted sources.

  2. Quantify the volume.

    The calculation follows VWBA 2.0 and can be run again and checked.

  3. Assure and issue.

    The sponsor’s independent assurance partner reviews the file and signs. The certificate is issued on the registry.

  4. Commit and retire.

    A buyer commits to certificates, receives them and retires each one once. The retirement statement supports the buyer’s disclosures, with a crosswalk to frameworks such as CDP and the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS).

From proof to finance

Proof a buyer will pay for. Revenue a lender can lend against.

A Water Security Certificate is verifiable proof of one cubic metre of water benefit delivered. Governments, foundations, NGOs and responsible companies can commit to the certificates a project is expected to deliver and pay as the water arrives. Lenders and investors can finance the project against that commitment.

The loop from proof to finance Four points on a loop: proof, commitment, finance, delivery. Water runs from delivery through proof to commitment. Money runs from commitment through finance back to delivery. Water Money 1 Proof one cubic metre, signed and recorded once 2 Commitment governments, foundations, NGOs, responsible companies 3 Finance lenders and investors 4 Delivery water security projects and technologies
Water: delivery, proof, commitment. Money: commitment, finance, delivery.
  1. Proof.

    A Water Security Certificate is one cubic metre of water benefit delivered in a named basin: quantified under Volumetric Water Benefit Accounting (VWBA) 2.0, signed by an independent assurance partner and recorded once. That is the proof.

  2. Commitment.

    A buyer can commit to the certificates a project is expected to deliver, before the water arrives, and pay as it arrives, only for what arrives. The commitment is binding. The payment waits for proof.

  3. Finance.

    The project takes those commitments to lenders and investors. A binding commitment is contracted revenue, and a lender can finance the project against it, as lenders do with power purchase agreements in energy.

  4. Delivery.

    With finance in place, the project can be built. Each cubic metre that arrives becomes a certificate and is paid for once. Blue Lifeline keeps a record both sides can rely on.

Why now

The water is going, and you can see it

  • 4 billion

    people live under highly water-stressed conditions for at least one month of the year. That is at least half the world.

    World Resources Institute (WRI), Aqueduct, 2023

  • 1 billion more

    people are expected to be living with extremely high water stress by 2050, even in an optimistic climate scenario.

    WRI, Aqueduct, 2023

  • US$70 trillion

    of the world’s economic output, 31% of the total, will be exposed to high water stress by 2050. In 2010 the figure was US$15 trillion.

    WRI, Aqueduct, 2023

  • Top ten

    Half of humanity already lives under water stress, and there is no architecture to manage it. Eurasia Group put water among its ten biggest risks for 2026.

    Eurasia Group, Top Risks 2026

  • US$7 trillion

    needs to go into water infrastructure by 2030, on the World Bank’s upper estimate.

    World Bank, September 2024

  • Under 2%

    of annual water spending in developing countries comes from the private sector. About 91% is public money.

    World Bank, Funding a Water-Secure Future, 2024

  • September 2026

    In September 2026, Texas halted every state permit for new data centres until regulators finish auditing how much power and water they will draw. Fewer than a third of the state’s data centres had answered its water use survey.

    Office of the Texas Governor and Texas Tribune, 21 September 2026

  • 59 of 98

    priority basins on the CEO Water Mandate’s list are labelled High or Extremely high for water stress, on Blue Lifeline’s reading of WRI Aqueduct data. Every one of them is on the map below.

    Water Action Hub, 100 Priority Basins, read 4 October 2026

Priority basins

Where the world’s priority basins stand on water stress

The CEO Water Mandate and its Water Resilience Coalition publish a list of 100 Priority Basins. This map shows each one with its baseline water stress from WRI Aqueduct. Select a basin to see where it is, how large it is and what condition it is in.

Show by water stress

World map of the 98 priority basins, shaded by water stress 41 basins are labelled Extremely high, 18 High, 15 Medium to high, 10 Low to medium and 14 Low. The table under the map holds the same information for every basin. Tennsift River: Extremely high water stress, mostly arid and low water use Chad: Medium to high water stress, mostly arid and low water use Mejerda: High water stress, mostly arid and low water use Niger: Medium to high water stress Tana: Low to medium water stress Zambezi: High water stress Nile: High water stress, mostly arid and low water use Yangtze: Low water stress Murray-Darling: Medium to high water stress Ziya He, Interior: High water stress Orange: High water stress Yellow River: Extremely high water stress Indus: Extremely high water stress Djaderoud River: Extremely high water stress Aral Sea and Amu Darya: Extremely high water stress Rio Lerma-Santiago: Extremely high water stress Mekong: Low to medium water stress Krishna and Cauvery: Extremely high water stress Rio Grande / Bravo: Extremely high water stress Colorado: High water stress Rio das Velhas: Low to medium water stress Murgab River: Extremely high water stress Euphrates and Tigris in Asia: Extremely high water stress Parana: Low to medium water stress Salado, Colorado and Negro: Medium to high water stress Missouri: High water stress Amargosa River: High water stress Gulf of Mexico (450) (Rio Grande): Medium to high water stress Rio Verde: Extremely high water stress Arkansas and White River: High water stress Mississippi (419): Medium to high water stress Zhu Jiang: Low water stress Danube: Medium to high water stress Rio de la Plata: Low to medium water stress Berg, Breede, Olifants, Sondag: High water stress Limpopo: High water stress Aral Sea and Syr Darya: High water stress Delaware River: Medium to high water stress San Joaquin and Sacramento: Extremely high water stress Densu River: Low water stress Ganges: Extremely high water stress St. Johns River: High water stress Yamuna: Extremely high water stress Euphrates and Tigris in Europe: High water stress Godavari: Extremely high water stress Sakarya River: Extremely high water stress Webi Shabeelle: Medium to high water stress Min River: Low to medium water stress Piura: Extremely high water stress Guir, Daoura and Draa: Medium to high water stress Xiang Jiang: Low water stress Magdalena: Low water stress Uruguay River: Low water stress Maipo River: Extremely high water stress Senegal: Low to medium water stress Kura and Aras: High water stress Lake Victoria: Low water stress Michigan: Low water stress Dez River: Extremely high water stress Mississippi (427): Medium to high water stress Chao Phraya: Extremely high water stress Mediterranean Sea (104): Extremely high water stress Grande: Low water stress Rhine: High water stress Gogra River: Extremely high water stress Sutlej: Extremely high water stress Bosporus: Extremely high water stress Guayas: Low to medium water stress Düden River: Extremely high water stress Rhône: Low to medium water stress Java: Medium to high water stress Chenab: Extremely high water stress Meghna: Low to medium water stress Ontario: Low water stress Júcar, Segura, South Spain Coast, Balearic Islands: Extremely high water stress Gomati: Low water stress Gravina di Picciano: Extremely high water stress Po: Medium to high water stress Penios: Extremely high water stress Tiete: Low water stress Karun: Extremely high water stress Tyrrhenian Sea, Ligurian Sea: Extremely high water stress Iguazu: Low water stress Nahal Beersheva: Extremely high water stress Kagera: Medium to high water stress Guadalquivir: Extremely high water stress Moulouya: Medium to high water stress Jordan River: Extremely high water stress Maritsa River: Extremely high water stress Thames and Anglian: High water stress Orontes: Extremely high water stress San Juan: Low water stress Ravi: Extremely high water stress Barbate, Guadalete, Guadiana Delta, Mira, Sado, Tagus: Extremely high water stress Sicily: Extremely high water stress Nestos and Struma River: Extremely high water stress Río Achiguate: High water stress Tijuana: Extremely high water stress

Use two fingers to move the map

  • Low, under 10%
  • Low to medium, 10 to 20%
  • Medium to high, 20 to 40%
  • High, 40 to 80%
  • Extremely high, over 80%
  • Hatched: mostly arid and low water use

Select a basin on the map, or choose one from the list.

59 of the 98 basins are labelled High or Extremely high.

How to read this map
  • The basins. The list is called 100 Priority Basins. The Water Action Hub publishes it as 98 basin units, which are the 98 shown here. A unit can be wider than the river it is named for: a coastal unit takes in every river that drains to that coast. Outlines are simplified for the web.
  • Water stress. Baseline water stress compares total water demand with the renewable surface water and groundwater available. WRI Aqueduct gives each catchment one of five classes: Low (demand under 10% of supply), Low to medium (10 to 20%), Medium to high (20 to 40%), High (40 to 80%) and Extremely high (over 80%). Dry catchments with little water use are classed Arid and low water use.
  • One label for each basin. Aqueduct classes catchments, and a basin holds many of them. The label here is the highest class that covers at least a quarter of the basin’s classed area, counting the classes above it. The classed area is the part of the basin that has one of the five classes. That one label is Blue Lifeline’s summary. Select a basin to see its full mix of classes.
  • Arid basins. Hatched basins are mostly Arid and low water use. Their label describes the rest of the basin.
  • Priority area. The countries and districts shown for each basin are the ones named on the list. They are not every country the basin touches.
All 98 basins as a table
The 98 priority basins. Select a name to show the basin on the map.
BasinRegionPriority area on the listSize, km²Water stressHigh or Extremely highArid
Chao PhrayaEast Asia and PacificThailand: Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, Suphan Buri158,000 Extremely high75%0%
JavaEast Asia and PacificIndonesia: Jawa Timur90,700 Medium to high19%0%
MekongEast Asia and PacificVietnam, Laos, Thailand784,000 Low to medium6%0%
Min RiverEast Asia and PacificChina: Fujian290,000 Low to medium6%0%
Murray-DarlingEast Asia and PacificAustralia1,056,000 Medium to high17%17%
Xiang JiangEast Asia and PacificChina: Hunan261,000 Low0%0%
YangtzeEast Asia and PacificChina: Jiangsu, Anhui1,164,000 Low4%0%
Yellow RiverEast Asia and PacificChina: Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, Jiangsu963,000 Extremely high45%12%
Zhu JiangEast Asia and PacificChina: Guangdong445,000 Low1%0%
Ziya He, InteriorEast Asia and PacificChina: Beijing, Henan, Hebei1,046,000 High50%under 1%
Aral Sea and Amu DaryaEurope and Central AsiaUzbekistan: Jizzax, Samarqand805,000 Extremely high55%16%
Aral Sea and Syr DaryaEurope and Central AsiaUzbekistan: Jizzax, Samarqand413,000 High48%18%
Barbate, Guadalete, Guadiana Delta, Mira, Sado, TagusEurope and Central AsiaSpain: Andalucía34,100 Extremely highover 99%0%
BosporusEurope and Central AsiaTurkey: Istanbul109,000 Extremely highover 99%0%
DanubeEurope and Central AsiaBulgaria: Sofija442,000 Medium to high18%0%
Düden RiverEurope and Central AsiaTurkey: Antalya105,000 Extremely high99%0%
Euphrates and Tigris in AsiaEurope and Central AsiaTurkey: Mardin; Iraq; Syria545,000 Extremely high56%14%
Euphrates and Tigris in EuropeEurope and Central AsiaTurkey: Mardin; Iraq; Syria318,000 High49%7%
Gravina di PiccianoEurope and Central AsiaItaly: Puglia75,900 Extremely high98%0%
GuadalquivirEurope and Central AsiaSpain: Andalucía56,700 Extremely highover 99%0%
Júcar, Segura, South Spain Coast, Balearic IslandsEurope and Central AsiaSpain: Valenciana86,700 Extremely high82%0%
Kura and ArasEurope and Central AsiaArmenia: Aragatsotn191,000 High50%0%
Maritsa RiverEurope and Central AsiaBulgaria: Yambol, Haskovo, Plovdiv52,800 Extremely high90%0%
Murgab RiverEurope and Central AsiaTurkmenistan: Mary548,000 Extremely high90%24%
Nestos and Struma RiverEurope and Central AsiaGreece: Anatoliki Makedonia Kai Thraki23,100 Extremely highover 99%0%
PeniosEurope and Central AsiaGreece: Thessalia77,700 Extremely high82%0%
PoEurope and Central AsiaItaly: Emilia-Romagna73,400 Medium to high9%0%
RhineEurope and Central AsiaGermany: Nordrhein-Westfalen135,000 High31%0%
RhôneEurope and Central AsiaFrance: Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes96,500 Low to mediumunder 1%0%
Sakarya RiverEurope and Central AsiaTurkey: Ankara299,000 Extremely high66%0%
SicilyEurope and Central AsiaItaly: Sicilia26,700 Extremely high100%0%
Thames and AnglianEurope and Central AsiaEngland51,900 High25%0%
Tyrrhenian Sea, Ligurian SeaEurope and Central AsiaItaly: Campania72,300 Extremely high91%0%
GrandeLatin America and CaribbeanBrazil: São Paulo144,000 Low0%0%
GuayasLatin America and CaribbeanEcuador: Guayas108,000 Low to medium3%6%
IguazuLatin America and CaribbeanBrazil: Parana67,300 Low0%0%
MagdalenaLatin America and CaribbeanColombia: Caldas, Valle del Cauca, Cundinamarca261,000 Low0%0%
Maipo RiverLatin America and CaribbeanChile: Región Metropolitana de Santiago222,000 Extremely high70%under 1%
ParanaLatin America and CaribbeanArgentina: Santa Fe, Córdoba, Corrientes534,000 Low to medium3%4%
PiuraLatin America and CaribbeanPeru: Lambayeque, Piura270,000 Extremely high71%2%
Rio Grande / BravoLatin America and CaribbeanMexico: Nuevo León, Coahuila de Zaragoza, Chihuahua; USA: Texas, New Mexico, Colorado675,000 Extremely high79%31%
Rio Lerma-SantiagoLatin America and CaribbeanMexico: Puebla, Jalisco, Michoacán, Sinaloa803,000 Extremely high58%15%
Rio VerdeLatin America and CaribbeanMexico: Veracruz, México506,000 Extremely high49%3%
Rio das VelhasLatin America and CaribbeanBrazil: Minas Gerais554,000 Low to medium1%under 1%
Rio de la PlataLatin America and CaribbeanArgentina: Buenos Aires427,000 Low to medium3%under 1%
Río AchiguateLatin America and CaribbeanGuatemala: Escuintla19,100 High43%0%
Salado, Colorado and NegroLatin America and CaribbeanArgentina: San Juan536,000 Medium to high16%15%
San JuanLatin America and CaribbeanNicaragua: Managua41,500 Low0%0%
TieteLatin America and CaribbeanBrazil: São Paulo72,100 Low15%0%
TijuanaLatin America and CaribbeanMexico: Baja California4,400 Extremely highover 99%0%
Uruguay RiverLatin America and CaribbeanBrazil: Santa Catarina229,000 Lowunder 1%0%
Dez RiverMiddle East and North AfricaIran: Fars, Khuzestan167,000 Extremely high88%0%
Djaderoud RiverMiddle East and North AfricaIran: Tehran, Kerman, Fars817,000 Extremely high79%11%
Guir, Daoura and DraaMiddle East and North AfricaMorocco: Drâa-Tafilalet268,000 Medium to high2%4%
Jordan RiverMiddle East and North AfricaIsrael, Jordan, Syria53,800 Extremely high98%29%
KarunMiddle East and North AfricaIran72,300 Extremely high96%0%
Mediterranean Sea (104)Middle East and North AfricaAlgeria: Aïn Témouchent, Tipaza; Tunisia: Bizerte146,000 Extremely high72%0%
MejerdaMiddle East and North AfricaTunisia: Nabeul, Sfax, Le Kef2,378,000 High (mostly arid and low water use)37%81%
MoulouyaMiddle East and North AfricaMorocco: L'Oriental54,400 Medium to high4%0%
Nahal BeershevaMiddle East and North AfricaIsrael, Syria66,000 Extremely high100%36%
NileMiddle East and North AfricaEgypt, Sudan1,161,000 High (mostly arid and low water use)30%55%
OrontesMiddle East and North AfricaSyria: Hims, Halab47,300 Extremely high60%0%
Tennsift RiverMiddle East and North AfricaMorocco: Marrakech-Safi, Casablanca-Settat3,363,000 Extremely high (mostly arid and low water use)61%85%
Amargosa RiverNorth AmericaUSA: Nevada, California521,000 High49%1%
Arkansas and White RiverNorth AmericaUSA: Oklahoma, Kansas, New Mexico485,000 High28%5%
ColoradoNorth AmericaUSA: Arizona661,000 High36%13%
Delaware RiverNorth AmericaUSA: New Jersey, Pennsylvania398,000 Medium to high4%0%
Gulf of Mexico (450) (Rio Grande)North AmericaUSA: Texas513,000 Medium to high23%under 1%
MichiganNorth AmericaUSA: Illinois184,000 Lowunder 1%0%
Mississippi (419)North AmericaUSA: Minnesota, Missouri, Illinois447,000 Medium to high19%0%
Mississippi (427)North AmericaUSA: Kentucky, Missouri, Illinois159,000 Medium to high15%0%
MissouriNorth AmericaUSA: Missouri, Nebraska525,000 High39%under 1%
OntarioNorth AmericaCanada: Ontario83,900 Low0%0%
San Joaquin and SacramentoNorth AmericaUSA: California387,000 Extremely high45%0%
St. Johns RiverNorth AmericaUSA: Florida352,000 High26%0%
ChenabSouth AsiaPakistan: Punjab88,200 Extremely high81%0%
GangesSouth AsiaIndia: West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh386,000 Extremely high74%0%
GodavariSouth AsiaIndia: Telangana, Maharashtra, Karnataka309,000 Extremely high41%0%
Gogra RiverSouth AsiaIndia: Uttar Pradesh132,000 Extremely high60%0%
GomatiSouth AsiaIndia: Tripura (Agartala, Udaipur)82,000 Low0%0%
IndusSouth AsiaIndia: Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana; Pakistan: Punjab842,000 Extremely high83%0%
Krishna and CauverySouth AsiaIndia: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka (Krishna)757,000 Extremely high61%0%
MeghnaSouth AsiaBangladesh: Dhaka84,600 Low to medium0%0%
RaviSouth AsiaPakistan: Punjab38,200 Extremely highover 99%0%
SutlejSouth AsiaIndia: Himachal Pradesh, Punjab113,000 Extremely high47%0%
YamunaSouth AsiaIndia: Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana353,000 Extremely highover 99%0%
Berg, Breede, Olifants, SondagSub-Saharan AfricaSouth Africa: Western Cape427,000 High48%12%
ChadSub-Saharan AfricaNigeria: Yobe, Kano, Jigawa2,470,000 Medium to high (mostly arid and low water use)23%50%
Densu RiverSub-Saharan AfricaGhana: Greater Accra, Eastern, Central; Nigeria: Lagos, Ogun, Asun, Oyo388,000 Low0%0%
KageraSub-Saharan AfricaRwanda59,100 Medium to high0%0%
Lake VictoriaSub-Saharan AfricaKenya: Homa Bay192,000 Low0%0%
LimpopoSub-Saharan AfricaSouth Africa: Limpopo, North West412,000 High71%25%
NigerSub-Saharan AfricaNiger: Maradi; Nigeria: Kaduna, Sokoto, Zamfara1,786,000 Medium to high23%35%
OrangeSub-Saharan AfricaSouth Africa: North West977,000 High38%39%
SenegalSub-Saharan AfricaSenegal: Thiès, Dakar, Saint-Louis212,000 Low to medium18%under 1%
TanaSub-Saharan AfricaKenya: Lamu, Kilifi, Nairobi1,530,000 Low to medium7%8%
Webi ShabeelleSub-Saharan AfricaSomalia299,000 Medium to high21%25%
ZambeziSub-Saharan AfricaZambia: Lusaka1,216,000 High26%3%

Sources: 100 Priority Basins list and basin outlines, CEO Water Mandate, Water Action Hub (wateractionhub.org). Baseline water stress, WRI Aqueduct, as published on the Water Action Hub. Land outline, Natural Earth. Read on 4 October 2026. Shares are measured from the published outlines and are approximate. Blue Lifeline is not affiliated with these organisations.

Everyone is waiting for someone else

  • The company waits for the utility.
  • The utility waits for the budget.
  • The foundation waits for proof.
  • The project team waits for a funder.

Nobody owns the problem, because everybody shares it.

Act now, at the size you can afford, with others

If you run a company that stops without water.

The day your plant cannot get water, nobody will ask what you reported. Pay for delivered volume in the basins your plants and suppliers draw from, and claim only what you paid for.

If you run a company that acts on its values.

You fund water work because it is right, and all you can report is what you spent. Pay for delivered, independently assured volume where it matters to you, and say only what the record shows.

If you run a city or a water authority.

You have the plan and not the budget. Bring private money to the projects you have already chosen, paying only for what gets delivered.

If you run a foundation.

Years of water grants, and what changed? Fund results instead of proposals, with an independent record of every cubic metre.

If you run water projects.

You have the project and the people, and it waits in a funding queue. Get paid for what you deliver, by more than one funder.

A platform, independent by design

Blue Lifeline operates the registry and is independent of sponsors, buyers, assurance partners and lenders. It works with the sponsor’s assurance partner of choice and does not replace it.

Sponsors build the projects, assurance partners sign the volumes, and buyers and lenders bring the money.

Tell us about your basin

Or your project, or your technology. A few lines will do.

hello@bluelifeline.org